In 1920 Hermann Hesse published a collection of essays titled Blick ins Chaos (Glimpse of Chaos). I’ve been studying The Idiot recently, and below are few excerpts from Hesse’s essay on that work.
For those of you who are new to the Plan Resonate blog, this post is part of an ongoing series that looks at chaos from a management perspective.
Here’s Hesse (PDF):
“The “idiot,” I have said, is at times close to that boundary line where every idea and its opposite are recognized as true. That is, he has an intuition that no idea, no law, no character or order exists that is true and right except as seen from one pole – and for every pole there is an opposite pole. Settling upon a pole, adopting a position from which the world is viewed and arranged, this is the first principle of every order, every culture, every society and morality. Whoever feels, if only for an instant, that spirit and nature, good and evil are interchangeable is the most dangerous enemy of all forms of order. For that is where the opposite order is, and there chaos begins.”
“A way of thought that leads back to the unconscious, to chaos, destroys all forms of human organization. In conversation someone says to the “idiot” that he only speaks the truth, nothing more, and that this is deplorable. So it is. Everything is true, “Yes” can be said to anything. To bring order into the world, to attain goals, to make possible law, society, organization, culture, morality, “No” must be added to the “Yes,” the world must be separated into opposites, into good and evil. However arbitrary the first establishment of each “No,” each prohibition, may be, it becomes sacrosanct the instant it becomes law, produces results, becomes the foundation for a point of view and system of order.”
Hesse does not advocate chaos. His conceptualization polarizes chaos and organization to the extent that chaos is unlawful, immoral, and deplorable. This is one view, and it appears to draw heavily from the Laotse quote I presented earlier.
Absolute aversion to “classic” chaos doesn’t seem like a healthy management strategy. Management after all is a human endeavor. Work demands that we become comfortable with a certain amount of chaos while still holding our goals for higher states of organization. Sitting with the chaos is necessary. And then to really understand it we’d need a clearer description of what the U.S. business class refers to as chaos.
Ed. note: this small piece of research continues and it tends to get increasingly philosophical as it goes.
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